Also known as chow-chow or piccalilli, this green tomato relish is a Southern favorite, and it's great with sausages, pork, ham, hot dogs, and burgers.
The relish is a combination of chopped green tomatoes, cabbage, onions, and peppers. The vegetables are brought together with a mixture of vinegar, brown sugar, and seasonings. In the South, it's often served with pinto beans and ham.
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Ingredients
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5 cups coarsely chopped green tomatoes
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5 cups coarsely chopped cabbage
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1 1/2 cupsfinely chopped yellow or sweet onion
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2 cups coarsely chopped bell pepper; at least 1 red bell pepper for color
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2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
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1/3 cup pickling and canning salt
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2 1/2 cups cider vinegar
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1 cup packed light brown sugar
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1 teaspoon celery seed
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1 tablespoon yellow mustard seeds
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1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes, or to taste
Steps to Make It
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Gather the ingredients.
The Spruce/Cara Cormack
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Combine the chopped vegetables in a large nonreactive kettle or bowl. Add the salt and stir to combine thoroughly. Cover and let stand for 4 hours or refrigerate overnight.
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Prepare the canner and jars. Add water to a large canning kettle with rack and heat to a boil; reduce heat and keep at a simmer. The water should be high enough to be at least 1 inch above the filled jars. We usually fill it about halfway and keep a kettle or saucepan of water boiling on another burner to add to the canning kettle as needed. Wash jars thoroughly and heat water in a small saucepan. Put the lids in the saucepan and bring almost to the boil; lower heat to very low to keep the lids hot.
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Drain the vegetables and rinse thoroughly.
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In a large nonreactive kettle, combine the vinegar, brown sugar, celery and yellow mustard seeds, and red pepper flakes. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat to medium-low and continue simmering for 5 minutes.
The Spruce/Cara Cormack
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Add the drained vegetables and bring back to a boil. Reduce heat to medium-low and simmer for 10 minutes.
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With a slotted spoon, pack the vegetables into prepared jars. Cover vegetables with the pickling liquid, leaving approximately 1/4-inch headspace.
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With a clean dampened cloth, wipe the rims of the jars. Place the flat lids on the jars. Close caps with screw-on rings tightly, but do not over-tighten. Arrange the filled jars in the canning kettle, and add more water so that it is at least 1 inch above the jars.
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Bring to a full boil. Cover and continue boiling for 10 minutes. Remove the relish to a rack to cool completely.
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Check for seals. The middle of the caps should have made a popping sound while cooling and will stay depressed.
The Spruce/Cara Cormack
Tips
- This is an excellent way to use end-of-the-season green tomatoes.
- This relish makes a great homemade gift during the holidays.
How to use chow chow?
Chow chow relish is a wonderful addition to any barbecue: use it on hotdogs, hamburgers, and pulled pork or chicken. It is also great on everything from beans, nachos, and chili.
What is the difference between chow chow vs. piccalilli?
Chow chow and piccalilli are often mistaken for each other, yet although similar, they are slightly different. Picalilli relish simply has more vegetables in it than chow chow relish—that's the main difference between these two relishes.
Nutrition Facts (per serving) | |
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22 | Calories |
0g | Fat |
5g | Carbs |
0g | Protein |
Nutrition Facts | |
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Servings: 64 | |
Amount per serving | |
Calories | 22 |
% Daily Value* | |
Total Fat 0g | 0% |
Saturated Fat 0g | 0% |
Cholesterol 0mg | 0% |
Sodium 19mg | 1% |
Total Carbohydrate 5g | 2% |
Dietary Fiber 1g | 2% |
Total Sugars 4g | |
Protein 0g | |
Vitamin C 11mg | 53% |
Calcium 13mg | 1% |
Iron 0mg | 1% |
Potassium 77mg | 2% |
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice. |